accuse 核心词议:
v. 控告;指责,谴责
accuse 基本解释
速记方法
速记技巧
词源词根法
【结构分析】accuse=ac(=ad,针对)+cuse(提供原因)→要求提供原因→控告=【词源解释】cuse←拉丁语causari(提供原因)←拉丁语causa(理由)=【同源词】cause(原因、事业),accusation(控告)
谐音记忆法
谐音:阿Q死,阿Q死也要控告旧社会。
知识扩展
词语辨析
accuse,blame,condemn,rebuke,scold
这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。其区别是:
1.前四个词均可指“有理由地骂(责备〕某人”,而scold则不一定有充分的理由。例如She is always scolding.她总是骂个不停。
2.blame指因出差错而受责备;condemn指某人有不好的行为而受责备;rebuke指因某人有不好的态度而责备;而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责,有时也作“控告”“谴责”解。例如It's all my fault.I'm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。They accused me of carelessness.他们指责我粗心大意。
3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth结构;而blame常用于blame sb for sth结构。accuse,charge这两个动词均有“指控、谴责”之意。accuse普通用词,正式或非正式场合,私人或法律上均可用。被指控的情节可轻可重。常与of连用。charge常与accuse换用,但charge多指较严重的错误或罪行,而且往往向法庭提出正式起诉。
重要短语
accuse of 谴责,控告
accuse 变化形式
第三人称单数: accuses
过去式: accused
过去分词: accused
现在分词: accusing
易混淆的单词: ACCUSE
中文词源:
accuse
精选例句
1、 He laughs loudly when I accuse him of fibbing.
我指控他撒谎时,他笑得很大声。[机器自动翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
2、 His father would accuse him of neglecting his filial duties.
他父亲会指控他没有尽孝。
1、 A steady stream of similar headlines accuse the net and its offspring apps, social media sites and online games of addicting us to distraction.
类似的头条新闻源源不断地指责网络及其衍生应用程序、社交媒体网站和在线游戏让我们沉迷于分心。
1、 Still, we need to be careful not to accuse opponents of bad arguments too quickly.
尽管如此,我们还是需要小心,不要过快地指责反对者的错误论点。
常见考点例句:
- No one would accuse the eurozone of competitive devaluation .
- 没有人会指责欧元区竞争性贬值。
- I often hear them accuse israel of judaizing jerusalem .
- 我时常听到他们指控以色列犹太化耶路撒冷。
- Some westerners accuse them of racism .
- 一些西方人控告他们种族歧视。
- It is tempting to accuse those doing the governing .
- 对于这样的管理的指责很有意思。
- Pundits accuse mr christie of skimping on policy details .
- 权威人士指责克里斯提先生对于政策细节敷衍了事。