shut
shut是什么意思,
shut怎么读
语音:
英音
[ʃʌt]
美音 [ʃʌt]
vt.& vi. 关闭,把…关在门外,排斥,关进,围进,关上(箱子等),闭上(嘴等),封闭,封锁,停止开放[营业],叠拢,合拢(伞,小刀等),挟住,挟进;使暗,隐藏;关闭,塞住,(店铺等)关门
adj. 关闭的;围绕的;声音低沉的
n. 关闭,闭锁,终止,完结;焊接缝;[语]闭锁音;[机]冷塞
shut是一个英语单词,作动词时意思是“关闭;停业;关上(shut的现在分词)”。
第三人称单数: shuts
过去式: shut
过去分词: shut
现在分词: shutting
易混淆的单词: Shut
shut 关闭,合上
来自古英语 scyttan,合上门栓,推,关上,来自 West-Germanic*skutjan,推,合上,来自 PIE*skeud, 投,扔,射,推,词源同 shoot,shot.
用作动词(v.)
- Please shut the door behind you.
请关上你身后的门。 - The office will shut down for christmas.
圣诞节办公室将关闭。 - He decided to shut down the shop.
他决定关闭这家商店。 - He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.
他与世隔绝一个月,力图把功课赶上去。 - Her mouth opened and shut, but no sound came out.
她的嘴张开又闭上了,没有发出声音。 - He shut his eyes to her faults.
他对她的缺点视而不见。 - Some coal-mines had to shut down.
有些煤矿不得不关闭。 - Business is not good. He'll have to shut the shop.
生意不好,他只得打算停业。
用作形容词(adj.)
- She heard the bedroom window blow shut.
她听见卧室的窗户被风刮关了。 - With the door shut, rhe room was hot and humid.
门是关闭的,所以房间里又热又潮。 - Keep your mouth shut.
闭上你的嘴。 - Are all the bars shut in this town?
这个城镇里所有的酒吧都停止营业了吗?
用作名词(n.)
- The jaws snap shut to take a sample.
铁爪急速关闭以抓取样品。 - Some coal-mines had to shut down.
有些煤矿不得不关闭。
1. shut down:关闭,停工,停业
2. shut up:住口,闭嘴
3. shut in:闭门不出
4. shut out:排除,拒绝
5. shut tight:紧紧关闭
6. be shut out of:被排除在外
7. keep one's eyes shut:闭眼睡觉
8. keep one's mouth shut:不说话,保持沉默
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