tragedy 核心词议:
n. 悲剧;灾难;惨案
tragedy 基本解释
n. 悲剧,惨剧;悲剧文学;悲剧理论,悲剧表演艺术;悲剧式作品
速记方法
速记技巧
谐音记忆法
谐音:踹九弟,踹九弟一脚结果发生了悲剧。
词根词缀法
词源词根法:
英语单词tragedy(悲剧)源自希腊语tragodia,由tragos(goat,山羊)+oide(song,歌)组成,字面意思就是“山羊之歌”。=“悲剧”与“山羊”到底有何关系呢?关于这一点,历来众说纷纭,莫衷一是,有一种说法是,悲剧源自古希腊的酒神节上表演的“羊人剧”(satyric drama)。在羊人剧中,演员身披羊皮,装扮成羊人,所以被称为“山羊之歌”。另一种说法是,在酒神节上歌手们为了竞争作为奖品的山羊而高唱悲歌。还有一种说法,在酒神节上歌手们围绕着献祭给酒神的山羊歌唱酒神的不幸。
知识扩展
反义单词
comedy喜剧
tragedy 变化形式
复数: tragedies
中文词源:
tragedy 悲剧(戏剧),悲剧作品
来自拉丁语 tragedia,悲剧,来自希腊语 tragodia,悲剧,来自 tragos,山羊,-edy,诗,歌,词源 同 ode,comedy.该词字面意思即山羊之歌,其词义过渡存在争议,一说是古希腊时期演员演 戏的时候披着山羊皮,一说是对演员奖励一只山羊,还有说法是在演戏之前宰一只山羊祭祀 神灵,而山羊在古希腊时期为常见祭品。
tragedy
精选例句
1、 The whole affair ended in tragedy.
整个事件以悲剧而告终。
2、 Instead of tragedy, we got melodrama.
我们看到的是情节剧,而不是悲剧。
1、 In a report titled “Crisis in the Kindergarten,” a group of educators, health professionals and child advocates called the loss of play in early childhood “a tragedy, both for the children themselves and for our nation and world.
在一份题为《幼儿园危机》的报告中,一群教育工作者、卫生专业人士和儿童权益倡导者称,儿童早期失去游戏“对孩子们自己、对我们的国家和世界都是一场悲剧”。
1、 Because universities and curricula are designed along the three unities of French classical tragedy: time, action, and place.
因为大学和课程都是按照法国古典悲剧的三要素设计的:时间、情节和地点。
1、 By the time that Shakespeare was twenty-five, Lyly, Peele, and Greene had made comedies that were at once popular and literary; Kyd had written a tragedy that crowded the pit; and Marlowe had brought poetry and genius to triumph on the common stage – where they had played no part since the death of Euripides.
到莎士比亚25岁的时候,莱利、皮尔和格林已经创作出了既受欢迎又具有文学意义的喜剧;基德写了一出悲剧,让坑里挤满了人;马洛把诗歌和天才带到了普通的舞台上——自从欧里庇德斯死后,他们就没有在这个舞台上扮演过什么角色。
常见考点例句:
- We 've never forgotten the tragedy .
- 我们永远不会忘记这场悲剧。
- More than a year has passed since tragedy struck the tohoku region of japan .
- 如今距离日本东部地区发生核灾难已有一年多时间了。
- Communal mourning after a national tragedy is deep but transient .
- 惨剧发生后,公众悼念活动悲痛却短暂。
- Sometimes , one simple statement about a complex tragedy can throw all the issues at hand into sharp relief .
- 在某些情况下,一句简单的陈述就可以让复杂的悲剧性事件的真相水落石出。
- Its failure is a tragedy .
- 它的失败是一个悲剧。