shock 核心词议:
v. 使震惊,震动
n. 休克(音译),震动
shock 基本解释
n. 休克;震惊;震动;打击
vt. 使休克;使震惊;使震动;使受电击
vi. 感到震惊;受到震动;堆成禾束堆
adj. 浓密的;蓬乱的
速记方法
速记技巧
音译口诀法
拆
音译休克
记
直接被惊吓的昏厥和休克过去。
知识扩展
常用短语
thermal shock 温度急增,热冲击
shock absorber 减震器,缓冲器
shock resistance 耐冲击性;耐震强度;耐冲辉;冲昏力
electric shock 触电;电击;电休克
词语辨析
以下这些名词均包含冲击,碰撞的意思
shock:指强烈冲击在肉体上或思想感情上所产生的效果。
impact:正式用词,侧重指物体相撞的结果或接触点。
collision:指物体相撞,其结果不是受损就是严重受阻。
clash:通常指两个或多个物体,特别是金属物发出刺耳声音或破裂声的撞击。也可引申指意见、利益等的冲突。
单词用法
shock的基本意思是“震动”,指因碰撞或爆炸造成的强烈的冲击或震动,也可表示“电击”,还可指“突然而来的打击”,是可数名词。
shock也可表示“激动,震惊”“使人震惊的事”,但当shock表示具体的“使人震惊的事”时,就用作普通名词,前面常加不定冠词a。
shock 变化形式
复数: shocks
第三人称单数: shocks
过去式: shocked
过去分词: shocked
现在分词: shocking
易混淆的单词: ShockSHOCK
中文词源:
shock 震惊,震动,震荡,休克
可能来自中古荷兰语 schokken,摇动,摇晃,猛拉,猛推,来自 Proto-Germanic*skakana,摇动, 颤动,来自 PIE*skek,摇动,摇晃,词源同 shake.引申诸相关词义。
shock
精选例句
1、 He was shocked, it was like he did not think anyone would ever know what he had done.
他很震惊,就好像他以为没人会知道他做了什么。[机器翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
2、 I still remember visiting a friend who'd lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn't cooked once in all that time.
我还记得拜访一位在这里住了五年的朋友,当我得知她这么长时间里一次都没做过饭时,我很震惊。[机器翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
1、 If you think so, you’re not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American presidents for decades, and never more so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession.
如果你这么认为,你并不孤单,因为几十年来,能源独立一直是美国总统们的梦想,在过去的几年里更是如此,而最近的油价冲击是引发经济大衰退的部分原因。
1、 As hundreds of tourists and Parisians stood and watched the flames leaping from the roof, there was shock and tears as the cathedral spire caught fire, burned and then collapsed into itself .
数百名游客和巴黎人站在那里,看着火焰从屋顶跃起,大教堂的塔尖着火,燃烧,然后坍塌,人们震惊和流泪。
1、 It has not gotten anywhere close to that, and one big reason is sticker shock: Passengers must pay $85 every five years to process their background checks.
但它还远没有达到这一水平,一个重要原因是价格令人震惊:乘客每五年必须支付85美元来处理他们的背景调查。
常见考点例句:
- My first impression of china was shock .
- 我对中国的第一印象是震惊。
- China had a shock during the financial crisis .
- 中国在金融危机期间受到了冲击。
- Will shock therapy help to restore competitiveness in these countries ?
- 休克疗法能够恢复这些问题国家的竞争力吗?
- The shock of the community was terrible .
- 这对大众的打击是巨大的。
- Every shock to the financial system must result in casualties .
- 金融系统的每一次剧烈震荡都会造成损害。