知识扩展
词根词缀 词根 rog= to ask 要求；问 abrogate v. 取消 ab 去掉 + rog 要求；问 + ate 做，造成，使… → 去掉要求〔的权利〕→ 取消 arrogance n. 傲慢 ar 表加强 + rog 要求；问 + ance 表状态 → 傲慢 arrogant adj. 傲慢的 ar 加强 + rog 要求；问 + ant …的 → 无理要求的 → 傲慢的 arrogate v. 霸占；擅取 ar 加强 + rog 要求；问 + ate 做，造成，使… → 一再要求得到 → 霸占 derogate v. 毁损；堕落 de 向下 + rog 要求；问 + ate 做，造成，使… → 要求低下 → 堕落 derogatory adj. 贬低的 de 向下 + rog 要求；问 + atory 有…性质的 → 贬低的 interrogate v. 审问 inter 相互 + rog 要求；问 + ate 做，造成，使… → 一问一答 → 审问 prerogative n. 特权 pre 预先 + rog 要求；问 + ative 有…倾向（性质）的，属于…的 → 可预先要求 → 特权 rogue n. 无赖，骗子 rog 要求；问 + ue → 提出过分要求的人 → 无赖

中文词源： abrogate 废除 前缀ab-, 离开，否认。词根rog, 要求，同reach, 见arrogate, 擅自要求，擅取。 abrogate
精选例句

常见考点例句：

The proposal to rewrite the bankruptcy law to allow individuals to persuade a judge to let them keep their homes while declaring bankruptcy would abrogate existing contracts .

修订破产法的提议允许个人在宣布破产的同时说服法官让其保留房屋将废除现有合约。

The muslim brotherhood , which will probably be the largest party in the new egyptian parliament , says it wants to abrogate the peace treaty with israel .

有望在埃及新议会成为第一大党的“穆斯林兄弟会”（muslimbrotherhood）表示，有意废除与以色列的和平协议。

The republicans had been enamored of missile defense since the reagan era , and many of them wouldnt hesitate to abrogate the abm treaty in order to deploy it .

共和党人从里根时代以来一直倾心于导弹防御，很多人恨不能立刻废除《反弹道导弹条约》。

Come september , it is not difficult to imagine tens of thousands of palestinians demonstrating at israeli checkpoints while newly elected egyptian parliamentarians introduce legislation to abrogate the peace treaty with israel .

不难想见，到9月份，成千上万的巴勒斯坦人会在以色列各边境检查站示威；同时，埃及新当选的议员们将采取立法手段，废除埃以和约。

Mr. qadri shot salmaan taseer , governor of punjab province , at a shopping complex in an upscale part of islamabad tuesday and later told police he was angered by mr. taseer 's efforts to abrogate the country 's strict blasphemy laws .

卡德里周二在伊斯兰堡的一家高级购物中心枪杀了旁遮普省省督塔西尔（salmaantaseer），他告诉警方自己被塔西尔试图废除巴国严厉的“亵渎神明法”之举所激怒。