rack 核心词议:
n. [机] 齿条;架子;拷问台
vi. 变形;随风飘;小步跑
rack 基本解释
n. 行李架;支架;刑架;(羊、猪等带前肋的)颈脊
vt. 使痛苦,使焦虑;剥削,榨取;用刑拘折磨
速记方法
速记技巧
词源记忆法
来自古英语reccan,拉开,展开,来自Proto-Germanic*rak,拉直,来自PIE*reg,拉直,词源同regulate,reach.引申词义支架,架子,后用于指架子状的刑具,引申词义折磨。
知识扩展
短语动词
短语动词 习语 rack up (企业)大量实现(利润、销售),惨遭(亏损);(选手或运动队)频频获得(胜利) 查看更多 以下资源来自牛津词典 rack up sth (especially NAmE) 累积;聚集(某物);累计(得分) to collect sth, such as profits or losses in a business, or points in a competition The company racked up $200 million in losses in two years. 公司两年内损失累计达2亿元。 In ten years of boxing he racked up a record 176 wins. 在十年的拳击生涯中,他创纪录地累计获胜176次。 收起 n. go to rack and ruin 变得一团糟 to get into a bad condition They let the house go to rack and ruin. 这房子越来越破旧,他们也不管。 off the rack = off the peg at peg n. on the rack 倍感压力;焦虑万分;痛苦不堪 feeling extreme pressure, anxiety or pain v. rack your brain(s) 绞尽脑汁;冥思苦想 to think very hard or for a long time about sth She racked her brains, trying to remember exactly what she had said. 她绞尽脑汁,想要回忆起她到底说过些什么话。
rack 变化形式
复数: racks
第三人称单数: racks
过去式: racked
过去分词: racked
现在分词: racking
易混淆的单词: RACK
中文词源:
rack 支架,架子,刑具,折磨
来自古英语 reccan,拉开,展开,来自 Proto-Germanic*rak,拉直,来自 PIE*reg,拉直,词源同 regulate,reach.引申词义支架,架子,后用于指架子状的刑具,引申词义折磨。
rack
精选例句
1、 A luggage rack is a sensible option.
行李架是个明智的选择。
2、 I took the key for the room off a rack above her head.
我从她头顶上方的一个架子上拿下了该房间的钥匙。
常见考点例句:
- Can the euro zone survive the rack for that long ?
- 欧元区还能在肢刑架上存活多久?
- Hang a key rack by the door up on the wall .
- 在门边的墙上钉一个钥匙架。
- Rack after a month and allow to ferment out .
- 在架子上放一个月让它好好发酵。
- Carefully set your plate on the rack , then cover with the lid .
- 把鱼盘小心的放在蒸架上,盖上锅盖。
- Like the medieval rack , every turn of the crisis tears europe further apart .
- 就像中世纪的肢刑架,每一次危机的到来都将欧盟进一步分离。