assess 核心词议:
vt. 评定;估价;对……征税
assess 基本解释
vt. 评定;估价;对(财产、收入等)进行估价(作为征税根据);确定(损害赔偿金、税款、罚款等)的金额
速记方法
速记技巧
词源词根法
【结构分析】assess=as(=ad,去)+sess(坐)→坐下来计算税款→确定税款→评定=【词源解释】sess←拉丁语sedere(坐)=【背景知识】assess原本是个法律术语,字面意思是“坐下来”,指的是坐在法官办公室计算确定当事人应该缴纳多少税款或罚金,该职责由法官助手之一承担。
谐音记忆法
谐音记忆法:
哦三思。请三思啊,多评估评估看看再做决定。
知识扩展
单词用法
assess的基本意思是“估价,估计”,可指官方等对形势等的估计,也可指对财产等进行估价,引申可作“评定,核定”解,指对人、物、工作等进行评价。
assess是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接“as+adj.”作补足语的复合宾语;可用于被动结构。
词语辨析
以下这些动词均有"估价,估计"的意思
estimate:通常指由个人作出的主观估价。
appraise:指以专家身份作了最终精确的估价。
assess:原义指对为确定交多少税而估计,引申指通过估价以便更好利用。
evaluate与appraise相似,指使判断绝对准确,但多用于对人物的某方面的评价,很少用于评价某物的市场价值。
value:侧重指一般人对某物的价值或价格所作的估计。
rate:专指评定价值等级的高低。
assess 变化形式
第三人称单数: assesses
过去式: assessed
过去分词: assessed
现在分词: assessing
易混淆的单词: ASSESS
中文词源:
assess 评估
前缀as- 同ad-. 词根sess, 坐,词源同sit, session.
assess
精选例句
1、 Her times were not exactly impressive, but even so, he sensed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking.
她的成绩并不令人印象深刻,但即便如此,他还是感觉到有什么东西在试图释放出来,这是其他教练在评估她时发现她缺乏的东西。[机器翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
2、 Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks.
罗宾逊评估了父母的参与表现,发现父母可能做的最具破坏性的事情之一,就是因为孩子成绩差而惩罚他们。[机器翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
1、 ”While the study didn’t assess why divorce in more likely when wives but not husbands become seriously ill, Karraker offers a few possible reasons.
虽然这项研究没有评估为什么当妻子而不是丈夫身患重病时,离婚的可能性更大,但卡拉克提出了一些可能的原因。
1、 As well as damage from the heat, which firefighters said reached more than 800 ·c , experts also need to assess damage from the vast quantities of water firefighters poured into the cathedral.
消防队员说,高温造成的破坏超过800摄氏度,除了高温造成的破坏外,专家们还需要评估消防队员向大教堂倾倒的大量水造成的破坏。
1、 Unfortunately, the long-term costs of using simple quantitative metrics to assess researcher merit are likely to be quite great.
不幸的是,使用简单的定量指标来评估研究人员的价值的长期成本可能相当大。
常见考点例句:
- Damage from data theft is often difficult to assess .
- 被窃数据所带来的损害往往难以评估。
- Sarah watched carefully , trying to assess her character .
- 莎拉仔细观察,力求准确评价这个人。
- The participants completed an initial questionnaire to assess their level of perfectionism and other personality traits .
- 参与者们开始的时候通过完成一个调查问卷来来评定他们完美主义及其他个人品质的水平。
- Germany 's environment ministry last year proposed a project to assess technology developments and funding needs for energy storage .
- 去年,德国环境部长提议一项工程,对电能储蓄的技术进步及资金需要进行估评。
- Assess your strengths and weaknesses .
- 评估自己的优势和弱势。