lose 核心词议:
v. 失去;丢失
lose 基本解释
vt. 失去;错过;遗失;耽搁
vi. 损失;输掉;走慢;降低价值
速记方法
速记技巧
谐音记忆法
谐音:落次(次之),所以引申为词义:失落;失去
词源词根法
来自古英语los,失去,毁灭,来自PIE*leu,砍,切开,分开,解开,松开,词源同analyse,loose,-less.可能进一步来自PIE*skel,砍,切,词源同scale,scalper.拼写演变比较locus,ring.来源于原始印欧语lau-,leu-,lu-。=【同源词】loose,loss,lost,-less
知识扩展
词语辨析
以下这些动词均有"丢失,遗失"的意思
lose:最普通用词,侧重遗失了,难以找回来。
miss:着重发觉某人或某物不见的瞬间,也可作思念解。
misplace:指反映东西放错或故意放错地方。
同根单词
词根:lose adj.lost失去的;丧失的;迷惑的losable易失的n.loser失败者;遗失者v.lost遗失(lose的过去分词);失败
重要短语
lose oneself迷路
lose sight of忽略;不再看见
lose face丢脸
lose time耽误时间;走得慢;失去时机
lose 变化形式
第三人称单数: loses
过去式: lost
过去分词: lost
现在分词: losing
易混淆的单词: Lose
中文词源:
lose 丢失,遗失
来自古英语los,失去,毁灭,来自PIE*leu,砍,切开,分开,解开,松开,词源同analyse,loose,-less.可能进一步来自PIE*skel,砍,切,词源同scale,scalper.拼写演变比较locus,ring.
lose
精选例句
1、 A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper.
当地一名农民告诉他们,这只狗听起来像当地报纸上登的走失广告。[机器翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
2、 A year later, I reached my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and enormous.
一年后,我达到了我的目标:我减掉了150磅,筹集了5万美元!我觉得自己获得了第二次生命,可以投入到有意义和伟大的事业中去。[机器翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
1、 Another cause is that the proportion of people who are trying to lose weight has been increasing over time.
另一个原因是,试图减肥的人的比例一直在增加。
1、 M)If anything like that happened, both the park and the people of Seattle could lose something vital.
如果发生这样的事情,公园和西雅图人都可能失去一些至关重要的东西。
1、 ” This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International, she thought, making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking.
她认为,这种道德目标的缺失正在伤害新闻国际等公司,使其更有可能像大规模非法电话窃听那样迷失方向。
常见考点例句:
- It won 't want to lose another .
- 他们可不想再输了。
- What have you got to lose ?
- 你们会有什么损失呢?
- You have nothing to lose .
- 你没什么可以失去。
- This is not the time to lose heart .
- 因此现在还不是丧失信心的时候。
- Those are the other states where republicans could lose seats .
- 这些州是共和党可能丢掉席位的另外一些州。