dishonour 核心词议:
n. 耻辱,丢脸;拒付
v. 使丢脸;不履行(诺言等);不尊重;拒付,拒绝承兑
dishonour 基本解释
n. 不名誉;耻辱;丢脸;丢脸的人或事
vt. 使(人、家族等)丧失名誉;拒绝承兑(支票等);不履行(诺言等)
速记方法
速记技巧
词根词缀法
dis-否定、不;honour=honor=荣誉。与荣誉相反,引申为丢脸、耻辱。
知识扩展
词语辨析
disgrace,humiliate,shame,dishonour。
这些动词均含“使丢脸、使受耻辱”的意思。disgrace侧重在别人,尤其在众人面前丢脸。humiliate强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。shame指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。dishonour有时可与disgrace换用,但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。shame,disgrace,embarrassment,dishonour。
这些名词均含“丢脸,羞愧”的意思。shame多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声,使他人认为“丢脸”、“可耻”。disgrace常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。embarrassment多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。dishonour指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。
中文词源
中文词源:
dishonour
精选例句
1、 He had to choose between death and dishonour.
他不得不在死亡和屈辱之间进行抉择。
2、 It is illegal to dishonour reservations; that goes for restaurants as well as customers.
不履行预订是违法的;这既适用于顾客,也适用于饭店。
常见考点例句:
- You must choose between death and dishonour .
- 你必须在耻辱和死两者之间选择其一。
- It was as if she felt on her lips the taste of dishonour .
- 她的嘴唇仿佛尝到了耻辱的滋味。
- Reasons for targeting victims include women who refuse to agree to arranged marriages , women whose family fail to produce a promised dowry , or women who bring ' dishonour ' to a family .
- 遭到袭击受害者包括:拒绝同意包办婚姻的女性,家里拿不出事先说好的嫁妆的女性,还有给家庭带来“耻辱”的女性。
- To prevent this now would dishonour him .
- 为了防止这种情况现在会拒付他。
- I had made dishonour my fortune .
- 我曾拒付我的财产。