being 核心词议:
n. 人;物;生物;存在
v. 因为,由于
being 基本解释
速记方法
速记技巧
对比记忆法
1、be是原形,可以做助动词,后面一般接doing结构,表示现在进行时,或者接done结构,表示被动语态。
注意,在不同的时态中be有不同的形式。am is are was were
当然be可以做系动词,后面还能接形容词,构成系表结构。
2、been是be的过去分词,可以用于完成时的被动语态。因为完成时的基本形式是have done,刚才说了被动语态的形式是be done,
将be done 放入完成时态就构成了完成时的被动,即为have been done,这里的done是行为动词的过去分词,这里也可以用形容词,
3、至于being,比较特殊,是be动词的现在分词,用法可以参考非谓语动词。还可以用于现在进行时的被动语态。
知识扩展
单词用法
being用作名词的基本意思是“生物,人”,可指自然界的任何有生命的东西,也可作“存在,生存”解,引申还可作生物的“本质,本性”解。
具体而言,being 有以下三种用法:
1.being表示出现,存在——— existenceA new era was brought into being by the fall of Communism.
2.being 表示生物——a living creaturehuman beingsa strange being from another planet.being 表示人的情感本质——your mind and all of your feelings. I hated Stefan with my whole being.
3.此外,being 还有以下一些用法 A. be 的现在分词B. 表示原因,由于:Being a quiet person, I don't want to get involved.在您给的两个句子中,第一句中的be being(was being), being 是做be 的现在分词,强调某个人在特定的某个时刻的状态,而不是一直这样。而第二句中的be (was)则表示一种常态。e.g. She is being stubborn. 她在这件事上很固执。 She is stubborn. 她一直都很固执。
单词辨析
being,entity这两个词均可指“存在物,实体,统一体”。
being习惯上不指属于非人类的存在物;
而entity可以用来指一切存在物。
重要短语
human being人;人类
come into being形成;产生
for the time being暂时
in being adj.现有的,存在的
being 变化形式
复数: beings
中文词源:
being
精选例句
1、 A 90-year-old has been awarded "woman of the year" for being Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.
一位90岁的女性被授予“年度女性”,因为她是英国年龄最大的全职员工,每周仍工作40小时。
2、 According to the passage, children's fear and dislike of books may result from being made to read aloud before others.
根据这篇文章,孩子们对书的恐惧和厌恶可能是由于被要求在别人面前大声朗读。
1、 For example,they showed the students photographs of people's faces and asked them to what extent feelings such as happiness or disgust were being expressed.
例如,他们向学生们展示人们的面部照片,并询问他们在多大程度上表达了快乐或厌恶等情绪。
1、 “The key to a race like this is getting comfortable being uncomfortable,”said Becca Pizzi,last year's women's champion.
去年的女子冠军贝卡·皮齐说:“像这样的比赛的关键是适应不舒服。”
1、 This suggests that the rats perceived the social robot as a genuine social being, says Quinn.
奎因说,这表明老鼠认为社交机器人是一个真正的社会存在。
常见考点例句:
- Lending to governments is its reason for being .
- 向政府借债就是其存在的理由。
- Yet he could queue for a bus without being recognised .
- 然而,即使他排队等公交,也可能完全没人认出他来。
- Doing nothing brings about quality of being , which is very important .
- 无所事事带给我们一样很重要的东西,那就是生命的质量。
- This makes them forget the being .
- 这令他们忘记了存在。
- There may be intangible benefits to being an olympic city .
- 对于一个奥运城市,也许无形收益是存在的。